Tuesday, 4 June 2013

Assignment #4: Script


Scene
Duration
Location/Script
Camera Shot/Effects
Audio
1. Introduction
(classroom)
0:00 - 0:04
Classroom

Students sitting together  looking frustrated trying to work on an assignment
Long shot/Establishing shot
when editing start black screen, open effect
None.
2. Frustrated Student #1
0:05 - 0:10
Classroom

student having difficulty with a math problem
Medium shot

only of frustrated student
Frustrated student #1 states “I do not understand this assignment”

3. Mr. H walking
0:11 - 0:14
Hallway

Mr H walking
Flat shot

just Mr. H’s shoes walking

slow motion
sound of heart beat
4. Frustrated Student #2
0:15 - 0:19
Classroom


Medium Shot
Frustrated student #2 states “I have no clue what I am doing”, throwing pencil down
5. Mr. H walking, side view
0:20 - 024
Hallway
truck shot

not showing head, side view of Mr H. walking

slow motion
sound of heart beat
6. Frustrated Student #3
0:25 - 0:29
Classroom
Medium shot
Frustrated student #3 “I just can’t get this”
7. Mr. H walking, rear view
0:30 - 0:32
Hallway
Dolly

following Mr. H down hallway from behind
sound of heart beat
8. Frustrated student #4
0:33 - 0:36
classroom
re-establishing shot, students looking frustrated,
one student speaks up
“I can’t understand non-permissible values of the denominator! I really need help!”
9. Mr. H hearing call for help
0:37 - 0:44
classroom door, view from inside the classroom


long shot
“did I hear somebody needs help with non-permissible values of the denominator?”

10. Introduction
(to lesson)
0:45 - 0:50
Graphic
“Math with Mr. H”
Graphic
Intro music
11. Introduction
(to lesson)
0:51 - 1:01
Classroom
Medium Shot

(at the door)
“Hi there, My name is Mr. Hrynewich and welcome to the latest instalment of Math with Mr. H. Today we’re going to learn why you cannot divide by zero and how to find non-permissible values of the denominator”
12. retro TI-5100 calculator
1:02 - 1:10
classroom
close up
zoom

type in 5/0, show result of what happens on the calculator,
zoom in on the “E” indicating an error

Voice over - “Zero is a misunderstood number. Before I can explain to you what a non-permissible value of zero is, I have to explain to you why you can’t divide by 0”
13. Let’s go to the bank
1:11 - 1:18
Classroom
medium shot
“Let’s go to the bank and demonstrate how withdrawing money from an account can help in your understanding of why you cannot divide by zero.  “let’s see what happens when a customer goes into a bank and tries to deplete their bank account in numerous ways”
14. The bank sign
1:19 - 1:21
Servery wicket (“the bank”)
cut-away shot (close up)

15. The bank
1:22 - 1:25
Servery wicket
establishing shot

long shot, customers waiting in line to go to bankt

16.Customer #1 going to bank window
1:26 - 1:29
Servery wicket

customer walking to the wicket, bank teller ready to serve

dolly

follow customer #1 to the wicket
none
17. Bank Teller
1:30 - 1:33
Servery wicket


close-up

face of bank teller
Hello there. How can I help you today?
18. Customer #1 Request
1:34 - 1:42
Servery wicket,
from the view of the teller
medium/close -up, objective perspective (from the perspective of the bank teller)
“I have $100 dollars in my account and I want to empty it. I would like you to give me my money in $20 bills please”
19. Bank teller counting
1:43 - 1:46
Servery wicket
top-down view, bank tellers hands counting money to customer #1

20. Bank teller handing over money
1:47 - 1:50
Servery Wicket
medium/close-up, subjective perspective (from perspective of customer #1)
“Here you go sir. 5 $20 dollar bills”

21.  Graphic #1
1:51 - 1:57
Graphic
Graphic #1 indicating $100/$20 = 5 withdrawls
Voice over: “Division is just quick subtraction. It takes 5 withdrawls of $20 to empty a bank account having $100 in it”

22. Customer #2 Request

1:58 - 2:05
Servery wicket,
from the view of the teller
medium/close -up, objective perspective (from the perspective of the bank teller)
“I have $100 dollars in my account and I want to empty it. I would like you to give me my money in $10 bills please”
23. Bank teller counting
2:06 - 2:09
Servery Wicket
top-down view, bank tellers hands counting money to customer #2

24. Bank teller handing over money
2:10 - 2:14
Servery Wicket
medium/close-up, subjective perspective (from perspective of customer #2)
“Here you go sir. 10 $10 dollar bills”

25. Graphic #2
2:15 - 2:20
Graphic
Graphic #2 indicating $100/$10 = 10 withdrawls

It takes 10 withdrawls of $10 to empty a bank account having $100 in it”

26. Customer #3 Request
2:21 - 2:27
Servery wicket,
from the view of the teller
medium/close -up, objective perspective (from the perspective of the bank teller)
“I have $100 dollars in my account and I want to empty it. I would like you to give me my money in $1 coins please”
27. Bank teller’s response to customer #3’s response
2:28 - 2:31
servery wicket
(extreme) close up,

bank teller looking surprised, furrowing eyebrow
So, you want me to give you 100 $1 coins?
28. Customer #3s response to teller
2:32 - 2:35
servery wicket
cut in, close up

customer shaking head up & down indicating agreement

29. Bank teller counting
2:36 - 2:43
Servery wicket
top-down view,

bank tellers hands counting money to customer #3

speed up effect
30. Customer Thanks, bank teller perplexed
2:44 - 2:52
Servey wicket
medium shot, then pan towards teller for reportorial shot

side view
Bank teller “there are your $100 $1 dollar coins sir”.

Customer: “Thanks a lot”
Teller: “You’re welcome”, pan to teller, teller furrows brow, shrugs shoulders right at the camera

31. Graphic #3
2:53 - 2:59
Graphic
Graphic #3 indicating $100/$1 = 100 withdrawls

Voice over - “It takes 100 withdrawls of $1 to empty a bank account having $100 in it”

32. Surveillance camera on customer #4

FILM AT SAME TIME AS SHOT 38
3:00 - 3:04
approaching bank (servery wicket)
pan moving object
high angle

black and white effect, add date/time to give the effect that the footage is coming from a surveillance camera

33. Teller greeting customer #4
3:05 - 3:08
servery wicket
medium shot
“Hello sir how can I help you today?”

34. Customer #4 Request
3:09 - 3:15
Servery wicket,
from the view of the teller
medium/close -up, objective perspective (from the perspective of the bank teller)
“I have $100 dollars in my account and I want to empty it. I would like you to give me my money in pennies  please”

35. Bank teller’s response to customer #4’s response
3:16 - 3:20
servery wicket
(extreme) close up,

bank teller looking very surprised, mouth open,
Teller to customer #4: So, you want me to give you 10,000  pennies?


36. Customer #4’s response to teller
3:21 - 3:24
servery wicket
medium shot

customer looking smug, smirk on his face, shaking head in agreement
Customer #4 to teller:

“that’s right”



37. Teller getting the 10, 000 pennies
3:25 - 3:33
servery wicket
medium shot

teller lifting heavy bag (pretend to be straining) containing 10 000 pennies
Teller “here are your 10 000 pennies sir”
38. leaving bank
3:34 - 3:39
leaving bank (servery wicket)
pan moving object
high angle

black and white effect, add date/time to give the effect that the footage is coming from a surveillance camera

38. Graphics #4/#5
3:40 - 3:45
Graphic
Graphics #4 & #5 indicating $100/0.01 = 10,000 withdrawls

Voice over - “It takes 10 000 withdrawls of 1 cent to empty a bank account having $100 in it”

39. Explanation
comparing the scenarios
3:46 - 3:50
Classroom
Medium shot

Mr. H explanation
“Now let’s compare each scenario and notice what happens”

40. Graphic 6
3:51 - 4:00
Graphic
Graphic #6

showing mathematical comparison to the 4 banking withdrawl scenarios
Voice over: “Notice that the numerator, $100, remains the same. Look what happens when the denominator, what is being withdrawn keeps getting close and closer to zero.  The number of withdrawls gets larger and larger”

41. Questioning What happens when we divide by zero
4:01 - 4:04
Classroom
re-establishing shot, long shot
Mr. H
“What happens if we try and divide by 0?”

42. Student making discovery why they can’t divide by 0
4:05 - 4:10
Classroom
medium shot

Student
slamming hands on desk
“I get it! You can’t divide by zero because I can take out zero dollars from my account an infinite number of times without depleting my account!”

43. Graphic #7
4:11 - 4:16
Graphic
Graphic #7 indicating what happens when you divide by 0
“That’s right! If you try and take out $0 you will never deplete your account and could make an infinite number of trips to the bank!”

44. Clarification of what “infinity” is
4:17 - 4:24
Classroom
Medium shot
“At this point I just need to get a bit technical and explain some proper terminology since ‘infinity’ is not really a number! I will do this using a simple fraction where I have a variable in the denominator”

45. Graphic #9
4:25 - 4:40
Graphic
Graphic #9 indicating that numbers can get close to zero from both positive and negative directions
Voice over

“Notice in this table as the value of the denominator gets closer to zero we can approach zero using both positive and negative decimals. As the value of the denominator approaches 0 from the positive direction our expression gets infinitely large and POSITIVE.
As the value of the denominator approaches 0 from the negative direction our expression gets infinitely large and NEGATIVE.

In this case we say that zero is a
non-permissible value of the denominator because it makes the expression UNDEFINED. We use the word UNDEFINED versus INFINITY in this case because as the values get infinitely large or infinitely negative as the values of x approach zero from both sides of zero.



46. Explanation of Non-permissible values
4:41 - 4:49
Classroom

have 1/x written on white/chalk board
Medium shot

words “non-permissible values (NPV)” on lower end of screen (as a subtitle)

“undefined”

“These values that make the denominator zero and therefore the expression undefined are called “non-permissible values of the denominator” simply because they are not permitted to be there! we say that they make the expression undefined!

So, fpr the expression 1/x zero was a non-permissible value of the denominator because it made the expression undefined.

49. call for practice
4:50 - 4:55
classroom
long shot, re-establishing shot

view of Mr H and the students in the classroom
Mr H “let’s try identifying some non-permissible values of the denominator in a rational expression! Give these four questions a try”

50. close up of the practice questions
4:56 - 5:04
classroom
medium shot
of white board with the four questions on it

**** if using white board remove lighting due to glare
Find the non-permissible values of the variable in the denominator for:
a) 6/x
b) 5/(x-1)
c) 7x/(x+2)
d) 5/(x^2 + 2x -15)
51. students trying out problems
5:05 - 5:14
classroom
pan still object

pan over the students slowly while they are tackling the problems

slow motion
students silent trying out the four problems

audio: clock ticking sound

52. cut-in shots
of students working
5:15 - 5:20
classroom
extreme close up shots of students hands, writing in notebooks, scribbling, erasing, using calculators, etc to be used as cut ins


audio: clock ticking sound








53. starting to go through the problems
5:21 - 5:28
classroom
medium shot

film in such a way that the questions on the board are visible
Mr H reconvening the students
“Let’s see how this went!” etc inviting students to give answers

54. Student #1
Solution
5:29 - 5:36
classroom
extreme close up of student #1’s handwritten work
voice over

“For question #1 I know that if I plug in 0 right away for x that will make the expression undefined so the NPV is 0”
55. Student #2 solution
5:37 - 5: 44
classroom
extreme close up of student #2’s handwritten work
voice over

“for question #2 I know that if I plug in 1 for x  that will make the denominator 0 making the expression  undefined so the NPV is +1”

55. Student #3 solution
5:45 - 5:53
classroom
extreme close up of student #3’s handwritten work
voice over
“for question #3 I know if I plug in -2 for x  that will make the denominator 0 making the expression  undefined... so the NPV is -2”

55. Student #4 solution
5:54 - 6:10
classroom
extreme close up of student #4’s handwritten work
voice over
“for question #4 I think using factors would be easier for this! I factored the denominator which allows me to recognize my non-permissible values easier. know that if I plug in 3 for x for one factor and -5 in for the other factor these values will make the denominator 0 making the expression  undefined. Therefore  the NPVs are +3 and -5”.


56. Congratulations
6:11 - 6:18
classroom
long shot

side view
Mr. H telling class that they got them all right, class happy, “we get it”  high-fiving, etc


57. Summary
6:19 - 6:35
classroom
medium shot

in front of the 4 questions presented to the students on the white board with answers in view
Mr. H explaining “To summarize, non-permissible values of denominator pop up everywhere in mathematics, particularly in calculus. Having an understanding of why you cannot divide by zero and being able to identify non-permissible values of the denominator will help you understand the concept of limits and allow you to draw complicated graphs later on in future math courses!”


58. Credits
6:36 - 7:00
classroom
long shot of all participants of the video talking, like at the end of a newscast,

credits scrolling
music